Quick answer

Sticks are dangerous for dogs because catching or running with wooden branches can cause severe oral impalement, soft palate punctures, esophageal tears, and deep cervical abscesses. Microscopic wood splinters easily embed in tongue tissue or back-of-throat tissue, breeding dangerous anaerobic bacterial infections weeks after play.

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The Mechanics of ‘Spear Impalement’ Injuries

When a thrown stick lands end-first into the ground at an angle, a
charging dog running at full speed cannot stop in time. The trailing end
of the stick acts as a stationary spear, driving into the roof of the
mouth, pharynx, or esophagus upon impact.

Safer Retrieval Alternatives

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